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What This Page Explains
Fisetin (3,3′,4′,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a naturally occurring flavonoid — a plant polyphenol found in various fruits and vegetables. It belongs to the same family of compounds as quercetin and kaempferol, but has emerged from the scientific literature as the most potent of its class in one critical area: clearing senescent cells, the biological phenomenon now understood to be a primary driver of aging. The compound is not new to biochemistry. Research on fisetin's antioxidant properties dates back decades. But the scientific landscape around fisetin shifted dramatically after a landmark 2018 study from Mayo Clinic and Scripps Research published in EBioMedicine — which tested 46 natural and synthetic compounds for senolytic activity and found fisetin to be the strongest natural candidate.
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Detailed Evidence
Since that 2018 study, fisetin has moved from obscure flavonoid to one of the most investigated compounds in geroscience. As of 2026, approximately 10–15 clinical trials involving fisetin are registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. Most are Phase I–II, with small sample sizes (20–150 participants). Published human data remains limited to a few pilot studies and the COVID-19 senolytic trial series. Fisetin has been consumed as part of the human diet for millennia through fruits and vegetables. Strawberries are the richest source at approximately 160 μg/g fresh weight, followed by apples (26.9 μg/g), persimmons (10.5 μg/g), and onions (4.8 μg/g). However, typical dietary intake in Western diets is estimated at only 0.2–1.4 mg/day — roughly 1000× less than the doses used in senolytic research protocols.
Evidence Hierarchy
Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses
Multiple high-quality trials combined
Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs)
Gold standard for treatment efficacy
Observational Studies
Can show associations, not causation
Case Reports & Expert Opinion
Hypothesis-generating only
Preclinical (Lab/Animal) Studies
Should NOT be extrapolated to humans
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Study Quality Indicators
Higher Quality Indicators
- Large sample size (hundreds to thousands)
- Randomized and blinded design
- Placebo-controlled comparison
- Published in peer-reviewed journals
- Replicated in multiple studies
- Registered trial protocol before starting
Lower Quality Indicators
- Small sample size (under 100)
- No control group or blinding
- Manufacturer-funded with conflicts
- Only animal/cell studies
- Never replicated
- Published in predatory journals
Important Limitations
- • Supplement research often has methodological limitations
- • Results from one study may not generalize to all people
- • Marketing claims often exceed what research supports
- • Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence
- • Individual response to supplements varies widely
Quick Answers
What is fisetin?
Fisetin (3,3′,4′,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a naturally occurring flavonoid — a plant polyphenol found in various fruits and vegetables. It belongs to the same family as quercetin and kaempferol, but emerged as the most potent natural senolytic in a landmark 2018 Mayo Clinic study.
Why is fisetin called a senolytic?
Senolytics are compounds that selectively clear senescent cells — damaged cells that stop dividing but resist death and accumulate with age. In a 2018 screening of 46 compounds, fisetin was the most potent natural candidate at reducing senescent cell viability.
Is fisetin FDA approved?
No. Fisetin is classified as a dietary supplement under DSHEA and has not been evaluated or approved by the FDA to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
What does fisetin do in the body?
In preclinical research, fisetin has demonstrated senolytic activity (clearing senescent cells via BCL-2 family inhibition), anti-inflammatory effects (NF-κB inhibition), antioxidant activity (Nrf2 pathway activation), and mTOR/AMPK modulation.
How much evidence exists for fisetin?
Approximately 10–15 clinical trials are registered as of 2026, most in Phase I–II. The strongest evidence comes from preclinical studies showing lifespan extension in mice; human evidence is classified as early-stage/emerging.
Is fisetin safe to take?
Fisetin has been consumed through foods for millennia. In clinical trials, doses of 20 mg/kg/day for up to 2 consecutive days have been used without serious adverse events. Mild GI symptoms (nausea, diarrhea) are the most commonly reported side effects.
What foods contain fisetin?
Strawberries are the richest source at approximately 160 μg/g fresh weight — 5–10× more than any other common food. Apples (26.9 μg/g), persimmons (10.5 μg/g), and onions (4.8 μg/g) follow. However, you'd need to eat roughly 8 pounds of strawberries to match a single research dose.
What is the recommended dose of fisetin?
There is no established recommended dosage. Clinical trials have used approximately 20 mg/kg/day (roughly 1400 mg for a 70 kg adult) for 2 consecutive days in intermittent 'hit-and-run' protocols, followed by 28 days off.
Is fisetin a senolytic?
Yes. A 2018 Mayo Clinic study identified fisetin as the most potent senolytic among 10 flavonoids tested in human cell culture, reducing senescent cell viability by 50–70%.
Does fisetin extend lifespan?
In naturally aging mice, late-life fisetin treatment extended both median and maximum lifespan by approximately 10%. No human lifespan studies have been conducted.
How does fisetin compare to quercetin?
Both are flavonoid senolytics. Fisetin showed greater senolytic potency in the 2018 Mayo Clinic screening. Research suggests they may be synergistic when used together — fisetin for senescent cell clearance, quercetin for antioxidant support.
Can I get enough fisetin from diet alone?
No. Typical Western dietary intake is 0.2–1.4 mg/day. Research doses are 1000× higher (1400+ mg). You'd need to consume approximately 8 pounds of strawberries to match a single senolytic research dose.
What is the bioavailability of fisetin?
Fisetin's oral bioavailability is estimated at less than 10% due to poor water solubility and rapid hepatic metabolism. This is a key challenge in translating preclinical results to human applications.
Key Research Facts
Fisetin was identified as the most potent senolytic among 10 flavonoids tested in human cell culture in a 2018 Mayo Clinic study.
Strong EvidenceYousefzadeh et al., EBioMedicine — doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.09.015
In naturally aging mice, late-life fisetin treatment extended both median and maximum lifespan and reduced senescent cell markers across multiple tissues.
Strong EvidenceYousefzadeh et al., EBioMedicine — doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.09.015
Strawberries are the richest dietary source of fisetin at approximately 160 μg/g fresh weight — 5–10× more than any other common food.
Strong EvidenceKhan et al., Antioxidants & Redox Signaling — doi:10.1089/ars.2012.4901
Fisetin's oral bioavailability is estimated at less than 10% due to poor water solubility and rapid hepatic metabolism.
Strong EvidenceGrynkiewicz & Demchuk, Frontiers in Chemistry — doi:10.3389/fchem.2019.00159
As of 2026, approximately 10–15 clinical trials involving fisetin are registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, most in Phase I–II.
Moderate EvidenceClinicalTrials.gov — registry search: fisetin
Typical dietary fisetin intake in Western diets is estimated at 0.2–1.4 mg/day — 1000× less than senolytic research doses.
Strong EvidenceKhan et al., Antioxidants & Redox Signaling — doi:10.1089/ars.2012.4901
No large-scale (n>200) Phase III clinical trial of fisetin has been completed or published as of early 2026.
Strong EvidenceClinicalTrials.gov/PubMed search — registry + literature review
Citations & External Resources
ClinicalTrials.gov — Search: Fisetin
EBioMedicine — Yousefzadeh et al. 2018 (Landmark Senolytic Study)
Antioxidants & Redox Signaling — Khan et al. 2013 (Comprehensive Review)
Frontiers in Chemistry — Grynkiewicz & Demchuk 2019 (Chemistry Review)
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Related Reading
What Is Fisetin? A Science-Based Introduction
How Fisetin Works: Senolytic Mechanisms
Zombie Cells: What They Are & Why They Accelerate Aging
References (3)
Written by
ReCellence™ Editorial Team
Health Content Specialists
Medically reviewed by
Medical Review Board
MD, PhD
Last updated: March 8, 2026
Last medical review: March 8, 2026